
EuropeLeast concern
Common frog
Rana temporaria
A brown frog found all over Europe, from garden ponds to the Pyrenees.
- Weight
- About 25 g
- Size
- Up to 9 cm long
- Lifespan
- Up to 8 years
- Top speed
- Long jumps
- Diet
- Insects, slugs, worms
How heavy is that?
So light that a 40 kg kid weighs as much as 1,600 of them
Where it lives
Three things to know
- In winter it rests at the bottom of ponds and breathes through its skin.
- One female lays up to 2,000 eggs in a clump of jelly.
- Its colour can change a little to match its surroundings.
Compare with…
- Weight
- Common frog25 gA 10-year-old kid40 kgThe kid weighs about 1,600× as much as the common frog
- Size
- Common frog9 cmA 10-year-old kid1.4 mThe kid is about 16× as big as the common frog
- Top speed
- Common frog—A 10-year-old kid20 km/hToo slow to time
- Lifespan
- Common frog8 yrsA 10-year-old kid80 yrsThe kid can live about 10× as long as the common frog
Life cycle
- FrogspawnA clump of jelly with up to 2,000 eggs, laid in a pond in early spring.
- TadpoleIt hatches after 1–3 weeks, breathes with gills and eats algae.
- Tadpole with legsThe back legs grow first, then the front legs.
- FrogletThe tail shrinks, lungs replace the gills and it climbs out of the water.
- FrogAfter about 3 months it's a small frog that eats insects. It can lay eggs after 2–3 years.
↺ Then it starts all over again.