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Photo of the Common octopus
EuropeLeast concern

Common octopus

Octopus vulgaris

A clever sea animal with eight arms, found along Mediterranean and Atlantic coasts.

Weight
Up to 10 kg
Size
Up to 1.3 m long
Lifespan
1–2 years
Top speed
Fast jets of water
Diet
Crabs, shellfish, fish

How heavy is that?

About 25% of a 40 kg kid

Where it lives

Three things to know

  1. It has three hearts and blue blood.
  2. It can change colour and texture in a blink to hide.
  3. It can open jars and solve puzzles.

Compare with…

Weight
Common octopus10 kg
A 10-year-old kid40 kg
The kid weighs about 4× as much as the common octopus
Size
Common octopus1.3 m
A 10-year-old kid1.4 m
About the same
Top speed
Common octopus—
A 10-year-old kid20 km/h
Too slow to time
Lifespan
Common octopus1.5 yrs
A 10-year-old kid80 yrs
The kid can live about 53× as long as the common octopus

Food chain

  1. Tiny algaeProducer
  2. Crabs
  3. Common octopusThis animal
  4. Dolphin